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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
33 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 10
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
38 signs/symptoms
Frontometaphyseal dysplasia
Osteodysplasty, Melnick-Needles type

FLNA FLNA


COMMON
GENES
FLNA



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Frontometaphyseal dysplasia
FLNA
Osteodysplasty, Melnick-Needles type



Frontometaphyseal dysplasia
Osteodysplasty, Melnick-Needles type

Synonym(s):
(no synonyms)

Synonym(s):
- Melnick-Needles syndrome

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: x-linked dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: childhood
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: x-linked dominant

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C538064
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Abnormal vertebral size / shape
- Bowed diaphysis / diaphyses / long bones
- Dense / thickened skull / calvarium / cranial / facial hyperostosis
- Hypertelorism
- Long hand / arachnodactyly
- Megaureter / hydronephrosis / pyeloureteral junction syndrome
- Metaphyseal anomaly
- Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism
- Prominent supraorbital ridge
- Scoliosis


Frontometaphyseal dysplasia
Osteodysplasty, Melnick-Needles type

Very frequent
- Camptodactyly of fingers
- Diaphyseal anomaly
- Downslanted palpebral fissures / anti-mongoloid slanting palpebral fissures
- Frontal sinus agenesis / anomaly
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis
- Tooth shape anomaly
- X-linked recessive inheritance

Frequent
- Advanced bone age
- Carpal bones fusion / synostosis
- Conductive deafness / hearing loss
- Elbow dislocation
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Muscle hypotrophy / atrophy / dystrophy / agenesis / amyotrophy
- Sensorineural deafness / hearing loss
- Thumb hypoplasia / aplasia / absence
- Ulnar deviation of fingers

Occasional
- Atrioventricular canal
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Craniostenosis / craniosynostosis / sutural synostosis
- Larynx / laryngeal stenosis / atresia
- Tracheal atresia / stenosis
- Ureteral stenosis / narrowing
- Urethral anomalies / stenosis / posterior urethral valves / megalocystis


Very frequent
- Cortical anomaly / thick bone cortical layer
- Dysostosis / chondrodysplasia / osteodysplasia / osteochondrosis / skeletal dysplasia
- Hypoplastic mandibula / partial absence of the mandibula
- Large fontanelle / delayed fontanelle closure
- Long foot / arachnodactyly of toes
- Narrow rib cage / thorax
- Proptosis / exophthalmos
- Short rib cage / thorax
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- X-linked dominant inheritance

Frequent
- Anodontia / oligodontia / hypodontia
- Broad cheeks / cherub-like / cherubin face
- Cardiac septal defect
- Clavicle absent / abnormal
- Facial structural asymmetry / facial hemiatrophy / facial hemihypertrophy
- Frontal bossing / prominent forehead
- Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness
- Hip dislocation / dysplasia / coxa valga / coxa vara / coxa plana
- Hyperextensible joints / articular hyperlaxity
- Metacarpal anomalies / Archibald's sign
- Pelvis anomaly / Narrow / broad iliac wings / pubis abnormality
- Repeat respiratory infections
- Rib structure anomalies
- Terminal / third phalangeal bone of fingers hypoplasia
- Vesicorenal / vesicoureteral reflux

Occasional
- Omphalocele / exomphalos
- Respiratory distress / dyspnea / respiratory failure / lung volume reduction
- Stillbirth / neonatal death